Antibiotic Misuse: An In-Depth Examination of Its Global Consequences and Public Health Challenges

Antibiotic misuse is a global threat, causing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and endangering treatment. This paper examines the reasons behind misuse, including overprescribing, self-medication, and lack of healthcare regulations. It highlights the roles of healthcare workers, patients, governments, and the pharmaceutical industry in addressing AMR. Practical solutions include education, stricter policies, improved diagnosis, and coordinated action plans.